Soomaa National Park

Photo:Mati KosePhoto:Mati Kose

Country:
Estonia
Location:
The national park lies in the South-Western part of Estonia in the forest-rich zone of transitional Estonia.
Area (ha):
39,640 ha
Wilderness Area:
11,530 ha (~29 %)
Number of visitors per year:
45000
Website:
www.soomaa.ee

Soomaa NP in Estonia boasts the largest raised bog complex in Europe with a fifth season – as claimed by locals – when naturally meandering rivers create drastic floods changing the landscape

History

In 1957, in a small part of the present national park – Halliste wooded meadow, was established a botanical restriction area. Later in 1981 large raised bogs – Valgeraba, Ördi, Kuresoo and Kikepera, were selected among the valuable wetlands of conservation importance and bog conservation areas were created. The national park was established in 1993. First area based protection rules was enacted in 1995, due to changes in Estonian nature conservation legislation in 2004 protection rules were renewed and new protection rules were enacted in 2005.